Since zoysias grow with both methods, they usually rank higher in wear tolerance, injury recovery and drought tolerance. Currently, Empire Zoysia is one of the most popular basic types because it grows well over a large area of the southern United States and has a pleasant dark-green color that many people enjoy. Emerald Zoysia The name says it all. It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. How Do I Fix Bare or Brown Spots in My Lawn? Empire zoysiagrass is a medium coarse-bladed cultivar that has a soft to touch feel. Empire" plants develop a deep green color with more widely-spaced blades, almost to the visual texture of a fine St. Augustine grass. Certain zoysia grass types have distinct characteristics that perform differently in various environments. Because the grass needs less water, fewer mowing sessions, and rare fertilization, its also extremely low maintenance. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. Factsheet | HGIC 1212 | Revised: Nov 15, 2018 | Print. They are also more tolerant than St. Augustines of soils with poor drainage. She enjoys writing about plants, animals, travel, and the outdoors in general, applying her knowledge as a professional pet sitter and hobby gardener to her writing. For example, if you live in the northern portion of the transitional zone, Emerald Zoysia might not do so well since it isnt as cold-tolerant. The blade density is much higher than other grasses, giving a very dense, carpet-like, or "hedgehog" appearance. The finer-bladed zoysias dont tolerate wear as well and arent as fast at recovering compared to the wider-bladed zoysias. When it comes to zoysia varieties, zoysia is still pretty shade tolerant for a warm season grass, but their shade tolerance ranks second to that of St. Augustines. Another key difference between Zoysia and Bermuda is that Zoysia has blades that are firm and stiff. In order to help our customers better understand how to care for their grass, we put together a helpful guide. Zoysias, in comparison, only have a moderate salt tolerance. Learn to take the best possible care of your lawn and garden by subscribing to our weekly Sod University newsletter or by referring to our installation, establishment and maintenance guides. Provide the grass with turf fertilizer once in springtime and then again midsummer. If it receives too much fertilizer, it will form a layer of thatch beneath. 60 plus years later it is still #1 for home lawns. Thinking about installing new sod? Emerald is one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses making mowing every 7-10 days in the growing season one of its best attributes. Alongside its low-maintenance attributes and fall color retention/spring green-up, CitraZoy doesnt wilt or leaf curl during prolonged periods of drought. For example, after 90 days of controlled, favorable growth on samples of these two varieties, "Empire" grew to cover an area nearly twice as large as a comparable planting of "Zeon." Wright holds a graduate diploma in environmental horticulture from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a Master of Science in public horticulture from the University of Delaware. A reel type mower is recommended, but a rotary mower can be used if the blades are sharpened on a regular basis and the cutting height is set at 2 inches. CitraZoyZoysiagrass is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. GeoZoysiais a fine-bladed type of zoysia grass with a deep green color that brings high curb appeal to the homeowner. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Commonly referred to as the Cadillac of turf, Emerald is the ideal turf for a home lawn. However, its often quite confusing to find the right fertilizer for your specific type of lawn. It also has a good fall color retention. Our product line of Lawnifi grass seed features fertilizer coated seed designed to promote root growth and successful establishment at planting. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. Most St. Augustines have a blade width of 89 mm, but superior St. Augustine varieties like CitraBlue have a blade width of 57 mm. However, Crowne Zoysia Turfgrass can take a beating. Thriving with a bit more care than Empire needs, Emerald Zoysia is still a tolerant, low-maintenance lawn grass. Zoysia tenuifolia: This zoysiagrass will form small clumps giving it a somewhat puffy appearance. This fine-textured hybrid is widely considered one of the most attractive zoysia. Its also important to note that there are a few big keydifferences between warm season and cool season varieties. Zoysia grasses are usually mowed at a height of .52 inches whereas St. Augustines are generally mowed at a height of 24 inches. Find a core aerator or spike aerator at your local garden center or hardware store and go completely over the lawn in one direction. Of course, the specific variety of Zoysia may effect how beneficial it is in your given lawn, golf course or other locale, but overall, the grass is an excellent choice for practically anywhere in Georgia. This is the only species of zoysiagrass that has seed commercially available. A stolon is an above-the-ground stem that creeps along the surface of the soil and subsequently grows a clone of the original plant on the end of it. A grass that thrives in the southern states, Zoysia sod is a warm climate grass. It is drought tolerant due to its deep root structure. Zeon Zoysiagrass is an excellent choice from the Zoysia family for shady lawns. Thanks to its particulars, its also considered the most attractive of Zoysia grass in Georgia. The grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine. Innovation is very cold tolerant allowing it to grow up into the transition zone. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/LH/LH01100.pdf Understand what kind of mower you will use determines the height determines the cultivar Sod . Whether youre looking to overseed, patch up bare spots or start a new lawn, our varieties of warm and cool season grass seed will ensure your landscape project is completed properly. Repeat again in September or October to prevent winter weeds. It should be known that St. Augustines are the most shade tolerant warm season turfgrass varieties available. Zeon supposedly produces less thatch and spreads easier. Mon Fri 7:30AM- 4:30PM Sat 8:00AM-2:00PM Sun CLOSED. For example, Innovation should be mowed at a height of 12 inches whereas CitraBlue performs best at a mowing height of 2.53.5 inches. I'm planning on sodding 8000 ft of Emerald Zoysia because I grew up with this grass and loved it but I've been told I should consider Zeon. St. Augustines have a much thicker blade than zoysia grasses. Empire Compadre Zenith Zoyboy Palisades. CALL US! ". Zenith is planted in late spring to early summer with a seeding rate of 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1000 square feet. I am very passionate about my lawn - keeping it looking beautiful but also safe for my family, friends, and our dog Liberty. If one or more inches of rainfall occur in a week,additional irrigation is not necessary. Zoysia is bright and stays green longer. To learn more, check out ourLawn Mowing Guide. Empire Zoysia grass is a medium-bladed, dark green Zoysia grass. Although both grasses can encounter many different fungus outbreaks, the ones zoysias most frequently experience are brown spot, rust and leaf spot. Zoysia grasses are warm-season grasses native to southern Asia that are popular as lawns in modern America. What are Some Natural Deer Repellents That I Can Use in My Garden? Go for a slow-release nitrogen food and follow instructions for best results. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. Potassium should be applied whenever nitrogen is applied, including additional potassium applications on sandy soils during rainy years. Your email address will not be published. Zoysia grass is a popular pick for transitional grass areas. It's a popular pick for high-end lawns, where there's a devoted maintenance program in place. Our seasonal Homeowner Maintenance Guides compile all the care information for your specific grass type during the spring, summer and fall. Atlanta Sod Farms is a disabled veteran-owned small business with over 20 years of combined experience in Georgia Sod and a licensed sod grower in the state of Georgia. 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Both St. Augustine and zoysia require a certain amount of macro and micronutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, manganese and sulfur. Innovation was developed to improve upon the industry standard, Meyer, which was released in 1952 and is widely used for its excellent cold hardiness in the transition zone. Overall, The Turf Grass Group comments that the stolons of "Zeon" are consistently short and dense, causing less thatch build-up from mowings across the growing season. The most cold tolerant of Zoysia grass, Meyer is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where some snow may come. Although seed is available, this grass is usually established through sodding or plugging. The seed should be very lightly covered with soil by raking. How to Grow a Fig Tree: Your Complete Guide, How to Grow Cilantro: Your Complete Guide, Zoysia Grass in Georgia: Best Types, Planting Tips, and More. Meyer zoysiagrass, also called Z-52, is an improved selection of Z. japonica. Certification by an independent third party ensures the grass is truly the variety being sold under the "Empire" or "Zeon" name. Fine-Textured Hybrid Zoysia. See the fact sheet HGIC 1201, Fertilizing Lawns for recommended fertilization schedules. Be sure to take a look at a few related Sod University blogs onCollecting and Submitting a Soil AnalysisandWhy Use Lawnifi Fertilizer?. They also recover better from dethatching and lower mowing heights. Potassium tends to leach readily from sandy soils, and is very important for cold weather hardiness. Learning aboutthe different types of turfgrass varietiesavailable is a great idea before making a commitment to a type of grass. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. Join our mailing list to receive the latest updates from HGIC. Innovation also performs better in the transition zone than Geo Zoysia, which we talk about farther down in this article. There are some superior varieties, like Innovation Zoysia, that are immune to the bluegrass billbug, however. Emerald zoysia has less winter hardiness, but more shade tolerance than Meyer. Sodding zoysiagrass is the preferred method of lawn establishment as it will give you an instant lawn. Zeon shows good shade and drought tolerance, as well as tolerance to wet growing conditions. If youre worried that the grass has died during these periods, check the base for green sprouts. Shade Tolerance. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Lastly, be sure to check out theLawnifi fertilizer programthe perfect fertilizer program for both zoysia and St. Augustine. It makes an excellent residential turfgrass and has moderate to good shade tolerance. Zenith is one of the cultivars of coarse-textured Zoysiagrass. Or, if you need a hardier grass that isnt as finicky or doesnt require excessive maintenance, Zenith Zoysia might be the better option. Meyer is also much slower to recover when damaged compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia japonicas. Identifying Common Lawn Weeds The longest spread of stolons was greater in "Zeon" which suggests a more irregular spread of stems on the soil surface than "Empire." I hope you find my website helpful in your quest for a great-looking lawn! Palisades is suitable in areas with full sun to partial shade. Empire zoysiagrass is a medium coarse-bladed cultivar that has a soft to touch feel. The matrella's and Emerald will be slightly more work than the japonica's. Zeon Zoysiais an improved zoysia grass cultivar with a medium green color that thrives in the heat of the lower South and cooler temperatures of the lower portion of the transition zone. The grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine. Of rainfall occur in a week, additional irrigation is not necessary emerald is one of its attributes. 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