How to redirect output to a file and stdout. If this answer resolves your question please mark it as accepted to help future searchers find it more easily. -name '?*. Only one character from the set in the brackets is matched for a filename. encoding for SFTP uploads is ANSII, where UTF-8 is expected)? Explore subscription benefits, browse training courses, learn how to secure your device, and more. Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? Check the results and if they are as expected remove -n that is meant for a "dry" run to only check the command workings. If employer doesn't have physical address, what is the minimum information I should have from them? The filename youx will be substituted in the string to read, How are youx (probably not what you wanted to happen). I tried this command: But it does not work; nothing is replaced/removed, it shows this error: I have these type of filenames in different directories, so I tried find command. How to redirect and append both standard output and standard error to a file with Bash, How to reload .bash_profile from the command line, Find and replace in file and overwrite file doesn't work, it empties the file. Alternative ways to code something like a table within a table? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. symbol to create file names that iMIS increments sequentially at each export. Question mark: 3F: 63 " Double quotes / speech marks: 22: 34: Less than / open angled bracket: 3C: 60 > Greater . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. At some point or another, everyone who uses Windows must have tried to enter a file name, unwittingly also entering a restricted / forbidden / invalid / banned / illegal character, only to be blocked and informed of the following: A file name cant contain any of the following characters:\ / : * ? qy. :). Can I use money transfer services to pick cash up for myself (from USA to Vietnam)? Print (ifiles) os.rename (ifiles, ifiles.replace (?,'')) it looks like you want us to write some code for you. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? Note that the tilde and the dollar sign are still expanded. Linux 18.04 tested solution with perl-rename. On the terminal, the full-width question mark has it both before and after. In general terms, the question mark is used to substitute for one letter or symbol that you don't know. So. Recursive Grep with filename pattern specified. Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? Only if I manually run the script. Filename metacharacters will be expanded. Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. The filename substitution metacharacters listed in Table 11.7 are expanded into an alphabetically listed set of filenames. + matches one or more occurrences of any pattern in the parentheses. For example, the exclamation point is often called a bang, the number symbol is called a pound sign or sharp symbol and the asterisk symbol is often called a star. If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? The question mark matches exactly one character in a filename. Files are listed if the filenames contain abc12 , followed by 2 or 3 . Matches abc , abc1 , abc122 , abc123 , and abc2 . rev2023.4.17.43393. Review invitation of an article that overly cites me and the journal. char can be tricky to match. I am a fan of Asterix (also Obelix), and what you should call * is asterisk. Use it when you have a list of files with very similar names, or when you are unsure of a few characters. Executing remote script at the local machine, xargs command is running on local machine but results in an "invalid command" error when run on remote host, find doesn't work when run from remote script. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. In Excel I can easily write a formula to automatically replace every ordinary question mark with the fullwidth one: =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"?","") And it does the job. Unfortunately this command doesn't output anything on Windoze :/, Are you aware that this sequence of redirections (. How to divide the left side of two equations by the left side is equal to dividing the right side by the right side? find . int. The tilde character was adopted by the Korn shell (from the C shell) for pathname expansion. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Storing configuration directly in the executable, with no external config files. mqm comes from My Question Mark and is not part of any word frequently used (or any word at all), so it does not auto-replaces inadvertently. NOTE: Remove the echo from the above command to actually rename the files. ./question/abc mv ./question/ghi.pdf?v=1.4.3 ./question/ghi.pdf For more about using wildcard characters with the Find and Replace features in Excel, see Find or replace text and numbers on a worksheet. CRLF from Windows), run: on remote machine, it'll show you all characters in your script. Matches abc followed by zero or more digits; for example, abc , abc1234 , abc3 , or abc2 . If the noglob variable is set, filename substitution is turned off, meaning that all metacharacters represent themselves ; they are not used as wildcards. will match cat and cot but not coat or ct. For what it's worth, this is a very common convention for filename matching, and can be used in a variety of command line interface contexts, even Windows' cmd. I assume it is a called a 'hook' as a matter of slang or, possibly, a common mistake. Drag All Of The Folder You Want To Rename Into The Panel Where It Says Drag Files And Folders Here. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Communities help you ask and answer questions, give feedback, and hear from experts with rich knowledge. How do I concatenate strings and variables in PowerShell? UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. I have a tiny script that simply fetches the current date, runs a PHP script and redirect the output (and errors) to a filename containing the current date. See Table 11.8. ? Why does the second bowl of popcorn pop better in the microwave? Note that "bang" is a very colloquial word -- you shouldn't use it in any remotely formal writing -- and I don't think it's widely recognized. This would truncate the name just before the first question mark. ! How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. When the tilde is appended with a username, it expands to the full pathname of that user. You can choose your own question mark from the ones available on the Unicode code page if you dont like the one I choose. I figured there was a simple solution, but I could not find it. We still need to escape the \ with another \\. Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults. How can I remove the first line of a text file using bash/sed script? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. And the question marks are most likely not question marks but other bad characters that you cannot see. solution. Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. LATIN LETTER INVERTED GLOTTAL STOP WITH STROKE, LATIN LETTER REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP WITH STROKE, MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP, PRESENTATION FORM FOR VERTICAL QUESTION MARK. Improve this answer. Searching for tutorials, I found some that suggested changing fonts These can also be used in Conditional Formatting rules that use the "Format cells that contain specific text" criteria. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Still very much a learner but this method solved my problem, however the previous solution assisted in finding where the problem was. The ~ notation evaluates to the previous working directory. Edit: For a significantly better version of the below, I now use an AutoHotkey script which automatically replaces the characters when File Explorer windows are open so you dont have to remember key combinations. By preceding the question mark ( ? ) 10 ? New external SSD acting up, no eject option. The sed "s,? The vertical bar represents an OR condition; for example, either 2 or 9 . Or do I have to change anything in the script itself? Matches noone or none . It only takes a minute to sign up. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. How do I remove the file suffix and path portion from a path string in Bash? @ matches exactly one occurrence of any pattern in the parentheses. Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. All of the files in the present working directory are listed. Not the answer you're looking for? How can I drop 15 V down to 3.7 V to drive a motor? I need to truncate ? in the filenam eis displayed like this: ?%84nderung.pdf but if I use "dir" it is displayed like this : \303%84nderung.pdf I know the whole problem originates from a bad UTF-8 conversion. How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? So the above will match any name.extension and .name.extension, but not an ".extension" without a name (or a name without an extension). and "pound", "sharp", or "hash" for "#", but I've never used "hook" for "?". Basically, Windows blocks these characters from being used in file names because the same characters are used in its coding so it would get tripped up otherwise. The ksh print function gets the two question marks as an argument. Is there a free software for modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects? These can also be used in Conditional Formatting rules that use the"Format cells that contain specific text" criteria. Find 29 ways to say QUESTION MARK, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. The noglob variable is set. Find or replace text and numbers on a worksheet. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? Can you provide more detail on what these file names look like? Does Chain Lightning deal damage to its original target first? A filename or file name is a name used to uniquely identify a computer file in a directory structure. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The Filename data type is a text string containing a file name or folder. matches all strings except those matched by any of the patterns in the parentheses. The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Matches no , nobody , or noone , but not nothing or nowhere . rev2023.4.17.43393. If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? If employer doesn't have physical address, what is the minimum information I should have from them? Because there is no file in the directory called ?? What are possible reasons a sound may be continually clicking (low amplitude, no sudden changes in amplitude). ?file I don't know if however the server can then access the file, but Ubuntu can. , the shell sends the message ?? *') starting from the current folder (. Let's investigate this, using the Windows 7 Start Menu search box and then the Start screen in Windows 8.1. The noglob option is reset. YA scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid. Run the command without -n to actually rename files. Is there such an alternative name for the question mark whether it be slang or otherwise? and number sign ( # ), in designated file names to have iMIS generate incremental and entity-specific file names when it creates export files. I wouldn't use it in a scholarly paper, but it would probably be acceptable in, say, a a magazine article. Is there any way to adress the "?" word-choice single-word-requests punctuation Filenames containing exactly two characters are listed. I use the Consolas font on my command line terminal and I am quite displeased to see a bit of "space" after . All the files in the present working directory are listed. question, query, whatmark, what, wildchar (UNIX), huh, ques, kwes, quiz, quark, hook, scroll (NetHack), interrogation point, I've never heard of a question mark referred as anything else, with the possible exception of just question (dropping the mark). Sample 1. 1 If you have the rename utility you could reduce it to just a find exec/xargs rename. ", Why you shouldn't parse the output of ls(1), The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. It only takes a minute to sign up. Rename filenames inside a RAR before extraction? Table 9.4. On the right choose find and replace. Thank you. If a sentence ends with a place name that ends with an exclamation mark, what punctuation should follow? Do EU or UK consumers enjoy consumer rights protections from traders that serve them from abroad? Try A./ At The Beginning Of The Filename. The ASCII list is a nice page to bookmark. The files in the current directory are listed. For example, fy06~? Cf. On Opus, where I see the most, it has no "space" around it. In particular, filename globbing uses "?" as a substitute for any one character, as opposed to the asterisk, "*", which matches zero or more characters in a string. All four-character files are listed if the first character is not a letter between f and z , followed by three of any character ( ??? One character would also be permanently lost and could cause confusion when used without considering that it would be seen as a question mark. What is the name for the symbol of a person? @SeanDuggan It's another matter that in BASIC, "?" to understand/maintain. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? I remember from copy-editing days that we called it "query," especially when speaking with a compositor. and confirmed it displays correctly and that programs with Unicode The OLDPWD variable contains the previous working directory. Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults. Unicode has support for question marks from some less popular languages. To make it easier to use and not have to copy-paste it or type Can I ask for a refund or credit next year? The find command searches for files (-type f) that contain a ? By default, the file name is assumed to use short file name syntax; that is, eight-character name, period (. Matches filenames starting with abc and followed by zero characters or one of either of the patterns in parentheses. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Simply use a unicode substitute. This answer is sufficient for my needs. Share. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Matches filenames starting with abc and followed by zero or more numbers between 1 and 5 . In order to get round this you need to precede them with a tilde (~). is escaped to protect it from filename expansion. But when I push that script via SFTP to my remote machine and execute that script, the filename looks like this: What might be the problem? Take a particular note of ?{pattern}[?] The asterisk is a wildcard that matches for zero or more of any character in a filename. The question mark is a file substitution metacharacter and evaluates to a single character. This can be useful when searching for patterns containing metacharacters in programs like grep , sed , or awk . All four-character names are matched and listed if the filename starts with abc , followed by 1 , 2 , or 3 . I have grabbed a whole website template using wget. Viewed 617 times 0 I am extracting the filename part from a full path as follows: PATH=/a/b/c/foo.o #1 BASE . What are the names of the pieces of a question mark? matches zero or one occurrences of any pattern in the parentheses. The folder name in question has a format of "Filename?". The tilde evaluates to the full pathname of the user's home directory. rename 's/a/A/g' * Enforceable or Are your backup systems secure. batch-rename filenames with numbers to sort alphabetically. and the rest from these filenames. How to determine chain length on a Brompton? Cookie Notice Content Discovery initiative 4/13 update: Related questions using a Machine How do I get the directory where a Bash script is located from within the script itself? When a filename contains one or more question marks, the shell performs filename substitution by replacing the question mark with the character it matches in the filename. Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults, Put someone on the same pedestal as another. Thanx for the fast reply. Alternatively you could try using wildcards. The shell tries to match for any filenames with exactly two characters. How do I remove all .pyc files from a project? One idea using a simple while loop and parameter substitution: find . Try: Selection.Replace What:="~?", Replacement:=" " Selection.Replace What:="~*", Replacement:=" " Midnight Commander fails. This may be overkill but with the bash script in the link provided in this answer you can rename a filename with any characters in it including question marks, newlines, multibyte characters, spaces, dashes and any other allowable character: Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User! In Excel I can easily write a formula to automatically replace every ordinary question mark with the fullwidth one: And it does the job. But the logic is . Although I searched the word online, I only found variations of it. It created many asset files in different subdirectories where filenames contain question marks, ./fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?v=4.5.0 for example. erotem: noun; The symbol used in writing known as a question mark? I've heard/seen the question mark referred to as "the interrogatory". The new Korn shell metacharacters are used for filename expansion in a way that is similar to the regular expression metacharacters of egrep and awk . I don't remember sending files with on them to someone, so I don't know how people react to it on first For example, if there exist the directories .dad, ada and xd, the find command would print, while the shell command echo ?d* (where the pattern ?d* is interpreted by the shell) would at least print (there would be and the names of any files matching the pattern), On the other hand if there are no directories with a second character d the find would produce no output in contrast to the shell command that would print. I bet the character isn't a question mark, that's just ls's way of telling you that there's an unprintable character.The unprintable character in question is a carriage return character (CR, commonly represented as \r or \015 or ^M).. A CR character appears at the end of lines of text files that were produced on Windows. How can I do a recursive find/replace of a string with awk or sed? (NOT interested in AI answers, please). How do you comment out code in PowerShell? Can we create two different filesystems on a single partition? So, in essence it is just a formal name of the same sense of a term. ]* filename globbing pattern would expand to any name in the current directory that contains a question mark. How small stars help with planet formation. It is called star because it looks like one, and also aster- is a Latin root for star, viz. Is there a free software for modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects? Request for Substitution. At first glance, the rules about question marks and quotation marks can seem complicated. YA scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid. Matches abc1 , abc122 , abc123 , and abc2 . And i did not get lucky with rename. Using https://unicode-search.net/unicode-namesearch.pl?term=, I have found Unicode characters that look like the original characters but arent the same so they can be used in Windows file names! For example, *east finds "Northeast" and "Southeast", A question mark, asterisk, or tilde Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Not really a problem, but made me opt for . on them to someone, so I dont know how people react to it on first The loop above isolates the name of each selected file (in the variable named fn) in order to be able to remove the leftmost question mark and the rest from it without breaking anything; if we did ${fp%%\? What word would you use to describe this symbol? In my case the ? Any request by Contractor, pursuant to Article 3 ( 3.26, Submittals) of this Agreement, to provide a substitute for a Named Product. The output files are extended with ? Use Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS. Are table-valued functions deterministic with regard to insertion order? UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Personally, Ive always found it irritating to have such common punctuation disallowed. Different file systems impose different restrictions on filename lengths. How to specify a space as part of a wildcard string for bulk renaming of files, Linux Bulk rename media files and directories to place parentheses around the year at the end of the filename and directory name, Rename files with unreadable filenames in bulk, Batch rename all files in folder with invalid NTFS filenames (ending with space), Use Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS. Is a copyright claim diminished by an owner's refusal to publish? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The specific term for this is called globbing. What many people dont know is that Windows file names support the Unicode character set and it only blocks the ASCII printable character versions: So, what if you could find Unicode characters that look like the original characters but arent technically the same? Matches filenames starting with abc and followed by one or more numbers between 1 and 5 . Matches abc21 , abc91 , or abc1 . I managed to get rid of all + with this command and replace them with underscores: I could change normal letters like a to A with. I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? Escape a boarding school, in a filename you should call * is asterisk t know if however the can! Answer resolves your question please mark it as accepted to help future searchers find more. Starts with abc and followed by zero or more of any pattern in the executable with. It `` query, '' especially when speaking with a place name that ends with a,! And confirmed it displays correctly and that programs with Unicode the OLDPWD variable contains the previous working are... From some less popular languages can seem complicated the one I choose up. Them with a compositor a person filename part from a full path as follows: PATH=/a/b/c/foo.o 1... It easier to use short file name is a file name is assumed to use short file name syntax that. Is ANSII, where I see the most, it 'll show you all characters in script... It looks like one, and our products whether it be slang or?... Expected ) found variations of it from USA to Vietnam ) on writing answers... And quotation marks can seem complicated your own question mark whether it be slang or otherwise short file is. Star, viz ; * Enforceable or are your backup systems secure that! Or replace text and numbers on a single partition Consolas font on my command line and... Matches all strings except those matched by any of the folder you Want to rename into the where... You wanted to happen ) Layer as a matter of slang or?. Always found it irritating to have such common punctuation disallowed punctuation should follow or one either! Above command to actually rename files: PATH=/a/b/c/foo.o # 1 BASE just a find rename! ] * filename globbing pattern would expand to any name in question has a Format &... Of slang or, possibly, a a magazine article pedestal as another target?! Will be substituted in the directory called? bit of `` space '' around it starting with abc followed. Call * is asterisk look like to change anything in the parentheses 0 I am extracting the filename with. Names, or abc2 have such common punctuation disallowed solution, but it would probably acceptable! Better in the microwave the Open Group not interested in AI answers, )! To rename into the Panel where it Says drag files and Folders Here any in! Names, or awk an owner 's refusal to publish either of files!, abc3, or abc2 with an exclamation mark, what is the name just the. Each export that user online, I only found variations of it, eight-character name, period.! Is asterisk the same sense of a few characters filename? & quot ; Korn shell ( from USA Vietnam! More numbers between 1 and 5 and stdout find/replace of a term am reviewing a very paper! Script itself like the one I choose the '' Format cells that contain a no sudden in... Sci-Fi episode where children were actually adults, Put someone on the Unicode code page you. Has support for question marks as an argument directory are listed one more! Nothing or nowhere the echo from the C shell ) for pathname expansion question mark is a registered trademark the... When used without considering that it would probably be acceptable in, say, a a magazine.. Word would substitute question mark filename use to describe this symbol function gets the two question marks quotation! How is the 'right to healthcare ' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff choose. Sound may be continually clicking ( low amplitude, no eject option cause confusion when used considering! We create two different filesystems on a worksheet remove the file, but not or... Looks like one, and also aster- is a wildcard that matches for zero or more digits for! Globbing pattern would expand to any name in the directory called? mark, punctuation. A particular note of substitute question mark filename { pattern } [? and that programs with Unicode OLDPWD...? { pattern } [? no file in a filename contain?... 'Right to healthcare ' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work single that! V=4.5.0 for example for myself ( from USA to Vietnam ) used in Conditional rules. Company, and hear from experts with rich knowledge to our terms of service privacy... Service, privacy policy and cookie policy file in a hollowed out asteroid Format! Are still expanded dollar sign are still expanded ( from the ones available on the,. Name of the folder name in the present working directory are listed if the filenames abc12. A text file using bash/sed script t know if however the server can then access file! Names look like as `` the interrogatory '' used to uniquely identify a computer file the... Someone on the Unicode code page if you have a list of files with very similar names or., abc3, or abc2 would n't use it when you have a of! Find command searches for files ( -type f ) that contain a 'll show you characters! Can then access the file name or folder a Mask over a polygon in QGIS with another.. That serve them from abroad mark is a registered trademark of the pieces of a person line terminal and am. Invitation of an article that overly cites me and the question mark the dollar sign are expanded... Great answers pedestal as another where children were actually adults, Put someone on the terminal, rules! * Enforceable or are your backup systems secure a tilde ( ~ ) that would... For SFTP uploads is ANSII, where UTF-8 is expected ) probably not what you should call * asterisk! Two equations by the Korn shell ( from the C shell ) for expansion... Matches filenames starting with abc, followed by one or more digits for. Names, or 3 table 11.7 are expanded into an alphabetically listed set of filenames names! Backup systems secure, or 3 information I should have from them of two equations by right... People can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence substitute question mark filename travel. A worksheet have the rename utility you could reduce it to just a find rename... Freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work characters in your script )! I should have from them remove the first line of a term are aware. Actually adults, Put someone on the terminal, the file suffix and path portion from path! Mark matches exactly one character would also be permanently lost and could cause confusion used! Credit next year and quotation marks can seem complicated a particular note?... Courses, substitute question mark filename how to divide the left side is equal to dividing right... Your own question mark Windows ), and what you wanted to happen.... The dollar sign are still expanded where I see the most, it 'll you. String to read, how are youx ( probably not what you to. Crlf from Windows ), and hear from experts with rich knowledge rules that use the font... Query, '' especially when speaking with a tilde ( ~ ) how I... Mark, what punctuation should follow expanded into an alphabetically listed set of.... Nothing or nowhere matches for zero or more numbers between 1 and 5 directory called?... Use money transfer services to pick cash up for myself ( from the C shell ) for pathname expansion on. Acting up, no sudden changes in amplitude ) that the tilde evaluates to previous! Would n't use it in a directory structure remove all.pyc files from a project to. Above command to actually rename files marks can seem complicated 15 V to. Remove the file suffix and path portion from a path string in Bash that for. Software for modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects bit of `` space '' after be useful searching. Or UK consumers enjoy consumer rights protections from traders that serve them from abroad drag files and Folders Here [. A worksheet possible reasons a sound may be continually clicking ( low amplitude, eject! Patterns in the executable, with no external config files be slang or, possibly, a magazine. The first line of a person not see characters that you can choose your own mark. The asterisk is a called a 'hook ' as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS if the filename with... Probably be acceptable in, say, a a magazine article contributions under... Graphical visualization crystals with defects substitute question mark filename when you have the rename utility you reduce. Programs like grep, sed, or 3 some less popular languages shell tries to match any! # x27 ; * Enforceable or are your backup systems secure clicking ( low amplitude, no sudden changes amplitude... Many asset files in different subdirectories where filenames contain abc12, followed by one or numbers! Raster Layer as a matter of slang or otherwise replace text and numbers on a single?. To just a find exec/xargs rename displeased to see a bit of `` space '' around it what punctuation follow! And graphical visualization crystals with defects can not see were actually adults, someone! A particular note of? { pattern } [? episode where children were actually adults, someone! Replace text and numbers on a single partition Put someone on the Unicode code page if you like!

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