I couldn't believe how big your cardboard palm was. It can grow into very old specimens with 6-7 m (over 20 feet) of trunk; however, the plant is very slow-growing and requires about 50-100 years to achieve this height. Atala butterfly, also known as coontie hairstreak or just atala, is an attractive species from Florida, some other parts of the United States and the Caribbean Islands. They are native to Florida, but there are several varieties. Collect your coontie seeds in April. Fill it with equal parts of sand and sphagnum peat moss, pour water over it until it is drenched and allow the pot to drain completely. Family: Zamiaceae. After several years, they may reach 2 to 3 feet. It contains cycasin that interferes with the nervous and digestive systems. Coontie. 1. Be careful not to overwater, as it increases the risk of root rot. Apply low-dose liquid fertilizer according to manufacturer instructions twice per year. The sago palm, also known as the coontie palm or the cardboard palm, is a very deadly plant for cats. If you enjoy the information on this site, then you'll love my book: The Gardener's HQ Plant Growing Guide. (I am included, you couldn't get me to live anywhere else)http://cycadjungle.8m.com/cycadjungle/The%20Coontie%20of%20Florida.html. Generally, they grow larger when planted in the ground versus when they're in containers. They should be watered deeply but allowed to dry out somewhat between waterings. Learn how to get instant curb appeal with fast growing plants and landscaping techniques! Appear on separate male and female plants. Happy, that is the Mother of all cardboard palms! I'm not sure which one I have, but nurseries here sell them for $20 each. The cardboard palm grows to about 3 to 4 feet tall and 6 1/2 feet wide with a semi-succulent underground trunk designed to store water. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). ZZs naturally glossy leaves are so shiny that the plant appears to have been polished. This message was edited Dec 16, 2005 4:21 PM, Hey, soozer. I am working on that in micropropagation. Harvest the seeds and separate them on a paper towel. The inflorescence appears just above the soil level and consists of a green spathe enclosing a fleshy spadix. Phytophthora cinnamomi on Zamia furfuracea in Taiwan. Since I've retired & live on a lake in Volusia county I've taken the time to cultivate the native plants. Hope that now, one year later, some of your seeds germinated? With the processed starch the Seminoles made a thick gruel called "sofkee.". The seeds are not edible and are toxic to touch. These seeds are so coollike reddish plastic puzzle pieces as they separate from that seed stalkgreat shapes. Thanks. Yikes. This has occured in zone 10b (Davie, Fl) as well as 9b (Stuart, Fl), my current lcoation. The leaves grow out of a thick, fleshy trunk that serves as a reservoir in times of drought. Feed the plant using general palm food or slow-release fertilizer. Sometimes called "Coontie Palm," this is not actually a palm but a palm-like cycad plant. Cardboard plant, known scientifically as Zamia furfuracea, has been around since the time of the dinosaurs and remains a great plant for Florida landscapes. Silver Saw Palmetto, Sago palms are often called cardboard palms, fern palms and coontie palms. A healthy sago gets through the ordeal and then rests for the next year and then will usually produce a cone again. If you want to start Zamia from seed, collect ripe seeds, remove flesh and direct seed in sandy soil, Other Zamia varieties are also very nice like Ceratozamia robusta from Mexico. I have one Cardboard palm with it's first regular fronds out and two with multiple beginner fronds out. Thanks! I will send you the largest one's I have. A slow-growing, low-maintenance plant, Coontie Palms prefer full sun to partial shade. Cardboard Palms Coontie Palms Crinum Lillies (green and red) Dracenas Orange Bird of Paradise Selloum Philodendron Ti Plants Var Gingers White Bird of Paradise Xanadu Philodendron . Fertilize in spring, summer and fall with a slow-release, granular palm fertilizer. Jeremy, Jeremy, the Coonties are much slower growers than the Cardboard palms. I did not inspect everyday however and to my pleasant surprise today I did.they are eating it to death. It takes them a while to get tall, but in a few years they can be three to four feet across. It somehow got into a neighboring bed and planted itself. This needs to be treated immediately otherwise, it can kill the plant. The only places I've seen coonties growing wild is in areas that are difficult to access or are kept behind locked gates. Thus, it should be restricted to indoor settings outside of USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11. It is very flexible and can grow in almost any kind of soil. My oldest and largest clump is my original plant. A blue-green algae on the roots is natural and a symbiotic relationship with the algae providing nitrogen for the Coontie. Coonties, from my experience growing them and visiting many places that have them planted in TOUGH and demanding situations (i.e: Melbourne Beach on 192 and Sebastian Inlet) live for many many years. The plant is toxic to humans and pets. They grow that fast. but it is a gymnosperm more closely related to pine trees than palms or ferns. Cardboard plants are slow growing, but can reach up to 6 feet in diameter. Cardboard palm has no distinguishing fragrance and produces a cone instead of flowers. Creates a tropical affect when planted by the trunks of pine trees in woodland settings. Wash the seed under running water to . We've put together plant groupings to help you visualize how various plants look together. Other cycads include Coontie Palm and Sago Palm (neither of these are really palms!) clusia, cocoplum, crown of thorns, yucca, and triangle palm. (USDA Plant Hardiness Zones), Why is My Phlox Not Flowering? Growing in full sun or shade, cardboard plant tolerates a variety of well-drained soils. Small Shrubs. It is about 50, yes 50 Atala butterfly caterpillars. On the other hand, the Sago Palm, also known as Cycas revoluta, is a native of Japan and is also a cycad. Coontie Palm Water Requirements: - Extremely drought tolerant once established into the landscape. Enjoy. Potted palms will need to be transplanted to a new pot when the plant begins looking crowded, or the soil has been exhausted. Looking forward to a good Coontie crop. Roy Rogers Tampa, Fl. I have ummm say 100 seedlings of coontie so far and maybe 20-30 cardboards and more pop up all the time. Jeremy. Coontie forms a colony of slow growing suckers in . I am not into telling people in public forums any exact location of any cycad species in the wild. This plant is mainly propagated by seeds. The meaning of COONTIE is any of several tropical American woody cycads (genus Zamia) whose roots and stems yield a starchy foodstuff called also arrowroot. I have a small cardboard and would love to try one in the ground, but the guy I got it from said it wasn't hardy. The pricing of Cardboard Palm ranges from $20 to $30+ for larger or more mature plants. As for the seeds, collect them from female Coontie cones after they ripen and naturally break apart. The native cycad is also the larvae of the uncommon Atala butterfly's main feeding source. It is tolerant of drought and salt spray and can even grow in poor, sandy soil. Its feather-like foliage grows out in a symmetrical ring. Still a great looker and likely there is some organism or other that needs it too. Just the Facts, Actaea Simplex Brunette: Growth and Care Guide. I have as many first year Cardboard Palm seedlings as you would want. Mine was 1/2 under half above. Root rot may occur if ZZ plants are grown in poorly drained soil with excessive water for an extended period of time. Quick Facts: Cardboard Palm Identifying Characteristics Flowering occurs on mature plants during spring and early summer. Do coonties have a short life span? I would gladly swap you cardboard palms for coontie's. Allow the soil to become dry between waterings. They seem to grow very nicely. Gycas ReVolUta. Insects usually perform pollination. Seeds should be sown immediately, as they are not viable for long. It can survive extreme temperatures but does well in USDA zones 8 to 11. "living fossils" since they have lived unchanged on earth - so the story This plant is an evergreen that light green, glossy leaves that are feather-like in appearance with leaflets that are arranged in with a toothed margin. Cardboard palms prefer well-drained, sandy potting mix. A healthy female king sago that produces a full head of seeds can use up, up to 60% of the starch content of the stem just to provide for the seeds. I'm not even sure undiluted Roundup would do that to my roses, and I can't imagine anyone would want to kill something so many love. Not to be dense - I just picked up half a pod of this by the sid eof the road(not sure if it's coontie or cardboard) and I assume the red berry type things are the seeds, or is it the vaguely pinkish nub attached to them? Today they're Hap I'm not sure if its dead. Also they don't care if it's sunny or shady. They're also called Coontie Palms, Cardboard Palms, Cycades, or Zymias. . While the entire plant is poisonous, the seeds in the cones are highly toxic and can cause serious health problems if ingested. This plant is a small but tough shrub that can withstand neglect and harsh conditions. what is the most native if possible to buy? It has a wealth of great information! Although not a true palm, its growth habit is superficially similar to a palm. GardenersHQ 2005-2023 Dean Ravenscroft / Thank you for visiting my gardening site; 2023 - 04 - 18 : Privacy Policy, Download the PDF, MOBI (Kindle), and ePub (E-readers / iPad) files, and get a $1.00 discount. When growing indoors, be sure to rotate your cardboard palm so it can grow evenly. I've exchanged plants back and forth with other cajun-country folk and we've both been happy with the results. They can, down here, get to 12-14 inches wide in a single year. In order to increase your chances of getting a true native coontie I would suggest going to a native plant nursery to buy coonties if there is such a nursery near you. Large stiff pinnately compound leaves 2-4 feet long with 5 to 30 pairs of leaflets. Loulu palm trees are native to Hawaii and vary in size from tall trees that can reach 50 ft. (15 m) tall to small or dwarf trees that reach up to 16 ft. (5 m) tall. This cycad can be very tough and hardy. Same as Wollemia Nobilis (two plants died no matter what I did) its a finicky plant and I prefer plants that are easy to handle and grow well. This low growing species, Zamia furfuracea, is actually a close relative of ancient cycads which have survived since the. Other cycads can also support the atala caterpillars, such as the new growth of cardboard palms, queen sago and other species of Zamia. 12 Watch Now: How to Grow and Care for a Sago Palm Now I will clean, dry & germinate them & in a few years I'll have so many I'll feel like I'm living in a botanical garden. It may be infested by scale which can cause damage to the plant by sucking out its sap. Symptoms and Types Symptoms seen with ingestion of sago palms include: Vomiting Blood in feces Bloody diarrhea Icterus (yellow coloration of skin and gums) Increased thirst Increased urine Bruising Bleeding easily (coagulopathy, DIC) Coonties are very expensive and difficult to find down here. un turco se puede casar con una latina; nassau county family court judge peterson; list of mayors of swansea; celebrities who are anti mask; hello kitty cafe truck schedule 2022 BotanyGuy, I am probably being greedy with all the wish-come-true cardboard palms I've received or am about to receive from DG friends, but I do love the plants and will take just about all I can get. Female plants are recognized by their bright orange seeds, whereas male plants have tall, cylindrical cones that are filled with pollen. Common Name (s): Cardboard Palm Coontie Palm cycads and zamias Sago Palm Phonetic Spelling ZAM-ee-uh POO-mil-uh This plant has medium severity poison characteristics. Hap. It can tolerate both full sun and cold weather. Does anyone else have experience with it? ZZ plant is often used as a pseudo-bonsai. I've been coveting a cardboard palm and it has been at the top of my plant wish list for quite a while, but I haven't yet been overcome by the urge to plop down $20 or more for a good sized one at the nurseries. To remove the sticky covering, clean them and spread them on the ground. At LOWE'S there were some with the round "root/body" (?) It was actually attacked by a rabbit most likely and lost 1/3 of its foliage, but recovered, but then later it started browning slowly, then faster, then fearing it may not like our strong sun (it was planted in part sun part shade, watered normally) I moved it into a pot and brought it in a more shade but still with some filtered sun. I haven't grown one from seed, but a very small plant. I posted this in the Palms & Cycads forum - two other posters said they experienced the same problem but had no answer. Sago is a tasteless starchy substance extracted from the pith, or center of the stem, of sago palms and is used to make sago pearls, which are similar to tapioca. Likewise, the plant doesnt require frequent grooming, with dying leaves being removed as needed. Cardboard palms on the other hand are common down here are almost considered a nusiance plant. (I see you are 9a) For general maps on east coast and west coast distribution and a little more info, I wrote an article about 10 years ago on some of the different types of coonties. Coontie Palms Coral Honeysuckle. In pots as I have most of them, they are much slower growers. What can I say after I spent over $5000 with them? Seasonal Annuals: Begonias Mexican Petunia Vinca Pentas 4-inch Impatiens 5-inch Geraniums (Double Blooms) I mow over them and they come right back. Zamia coontie, or just coontie, is a native Floridian that produces long, palm-like leaves and no flowers. The toxicity causes liver and kidney failure, and eventual paralysis. It may be that the plants from the chain stores are just not as healthy as the ones you get from private nurseries. grazed on them. I just leave the aquarium in the garden during the warm months and set a potted plant on top of it. It is sometimes called Coontie Palm or Coontie Fern based on its tropical appearance. Common name (s): coontie. If the stem is firm it is just fine. Where there were many, now there are few. Pests: No diseases or pests are problematic on this plant. All parts of the sago palm plant are toxic, but the seeds are the deadliest, according to the Pet Poison Helpline. One of the main reasons why it's hard to find coonties growing in the wild is because they have been badly commercially exploited meaning irresponsible people have gone out and dug them up from the wild in order to sell them. Thus it is also often referred to as a cardboard palm cycad. The tops do freeze but come right back. Coonties do not require, essentially, any watering once they have been well-established. Coonties don't die after they produce seeds. Coontie I'll send you an E-mail. Zamia pumila can make nice indoor plants. pennypalms - Instagram Keep the sand moist and restrict the young plants to moderate sunlight to avoid damaging the fronds. These plants will grow very fast. Coontie Palm, Cardboard Palm, Sago Palm: Plant Type : Perennial: Flower Color: Does not produce flowers: Size When Mature: 36-48 Inches: Bloom Time: Does produce fruits or flowers: Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Full Shade: USDA Hardiness Zones: 8-11: Soil PH Range: 5.6 to 7.3: Soil Type: Sandy loam, well-draining: Water Needs: Low . The cardboard palms that are one and two leaf this moment in time, will have 5 or 6 new fronds this year. Other palms you might like: Mealybugs are tiny white pests that feed on the sap of plants. I would not remove it from the wild, but I would not buy another one either. The queen sago can get leaf tip burn from cold but Good going lluck. It is an undemanding plant that requires very little upkeep. This message was edited Dec 17, 2005 12:06 AM, Thanks, guys, for thinking it was other than a cardboard. USDA hardiness zones: 8B through 11 (Fig. Art, Yippee, Art! Indoors, place your plant by your brightest window, and be sure to rotate the pot regularly so all parts of the plant get an even amount of light. Hope this will help, Hi Nancy, If you can, you ought to send up a picture of your whole cardboard palm to show them how big it can get. The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants and landscaping! Florida Arrowroot Info The sago palm is also known colloquially as coontie palms, cardboard palms, cycads, or zymias. They have a majour problem keeping their promises out here. If you are on the east coast, most of them have been wiped out. It is so wide because it has made babies. Crown rot is especially deadly once spores cover the crown. Scientific name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia. Both are used as food thickeners in baking and cooking, and in making bubble or Boba tea. Feed the plant at the beginning of spring and autumn. The hardest palms for the Tampa Bay area include; Bismarck, Chinese Fan, Cardboard, Coontie, Paurotis, European Fan, Lady, Needle, Pindo, Pygmy Date, Queen, Ribbon Fan, Sabal Minor, Sago, Saw Palmetto, Sylvester, Washingtonia and Windmill. No sign of the Atala Hairstreak butterfly. It enjoys sandy loam and well-draining soil. I'll contact you by personal DG mail to arrange the swap. Scientific name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia Coonties are the only cycads native to North America, found in the states and island nations like Cuba and the Bahamas. Common name: Cardboard Palm, Cardboard Plant, Cardboard Sago, Jamaican Sago, Mexican Cycad. LOL Copyright 2011-2023 South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com, Click here to read our Privacy Policy and Disclaimer, The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants. Flowering: In areas of sufficient light, mature ZZ plants may produce blooms. I have now started noticing the tips of some of those new green leaves are turning brown and I'm so concerned I'm going to lose more of the clump if I don't figure out what is happening. Identification Key. If a small stemmed cycad, like a small coontie, can do something that looks like imploding. Here is a link that might be useful: UF IFAS - Florida Coonties and Atala Butterflies. Zamia augustifolia, Florida native, Cardboard palm gets it's name from its tough, hard leaves. I suppose Coontie "palm" should be handled by professionals only. This plant prefers sandy to sandy loam soils in full sunto partial shade. It works well as a transition plant near larger specimens. Once it is established, it basically survives on its own. Cardboard cycad is very low-maintenance when given the right amount of bright light and room to grow. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. The plant known as cardboard palm is neither cardboard nor palm. important role as easy-care plants that provide elegant form and Light. Perhaps when they're roots are getting into your native soil much, they die for some reason. But, they are more rounded and have thick, tuberous stems. Sooty mold and mealy bugs can also attack this plant. Others will take two to three years to get that big. While the cardboard palm may be grown outdoors year round, its a subtropical plant and wont fare well against extreme cold. Any ideas out there would be much appreciated! I'll wait for spring for any new growth. Misleading common names like "sago palm" further the confusion. Coontie Palm Bloom: - Coontie Palms have no flowers, plants are either male or female and female plants can produce a cone like fruit that is quite showy. If you have a spare plant, I would love to have one. If interested in a swap contact me via d mail. During drought conditions, leaflets and the upper portion of the petiole (i.e., rachis) fall off, leaving the swollen petiole base to tide the plant over until the next irrigation or rain. Form: Shrub: Size: 2-3 ft tall by 3-5 ft wide: Life Span: Long-lived perennial: . The temperature range for germination is at least 65 F. (18 C.), but growing cardboard palms from seed is a finicky business. Ideal temperatures range from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit (15 24 C), although the plant can survive around 15 degrees Fahrenheit beyond this. The tips of the leaves are prickly on some varieties, Florida Master Gardener Volunteer Program, UF/IFAS Extension: Solutions for Your Life, Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), College of Agricultural and Life Sciences (CALS). Regarding the growth rate, these are slow-growing plants. I believe that the native coontie is on the threatened list. A large seed cone forms in the center the female plant with many red toxic seeds. The coontie is a host plant (or so I've read) for one of our south Florida butterflies (I can't recall which one), so you will not only be growing an attractive, native plant, but also (if you are in the butterfly's range), also be providing habitat needs for the butterfly! Thanks for the info!! You will have them by the weekend. It kept on browning all leaves browned and all stems browned and dried. Once the second set of true leaves have appeared, and the roots are robust, the plant may be transferred to a pot. Jeremy, Jeremy, Thanks, I am looking forward to it. The popular sago palm enhances outdoor landscapes in warmer areas of the U.S. and serves as indoor decor across the country. King sago palms can grow to 10 feet, but most seen in Florida landscapes today are generally less than 6 feet tall and wide. Your cycad is indeed a coontie. Its leaves' color won't be so flattering, its growth might be a bit slower, etc. They are the happiest when they get around 4 to 6 hours of sunlight per day as this palm needs 80-100% sunlight. The male cone of the Coontie palm is short and slender while the female cone is oval-shaped and covered in velvety fur. Be sure to use gloves and afterwards wash one's hands and tools thoroughly with soap and water. They dominated the earth then, but are now endangered. start to form. This seems to happen after the seed pods burst open and drop their red seeds on the ground. In lower areas, wet areas, or places that have clay or rock under the ground it is best to mound up the bed first and then plant plants like this.Another aspect of these plants is that if the ecotype that naturally grows in the shade, like most of the wide leaflet types and you grow it in all day full sun, the leaves will start looking bad towards the end of the season. However, it is not impossible once you verify you have a female plant, and it goes to seed. I know exactly what killed mine after growing it for more than two years. Florida Arrowroot is a low-growing woody plant in the cycad family and is native to Florida. If an unhealthy sago did this, it could die. One downside to this plant is that it is dangerous both to humans and animals. Z. integrifolia. The cardboard palm requires bright light to grow properly. I wanted to find a moment also to take a pix of my coontie babies so that you could see what you are getting in advance. I have transplanted coonties of this seedling size with no problems so they should grow well for you. Florida native, Cardboard palm gets it's name from its tough, hard leaves. Soil preference: Any well-drained peat- or bark-based potting soil can be used. I have a few 2nd or 3rd year seedlings that are only now getting past the one or two leaf stage, and quite a few of the 1st year seedlings. For larger cycads, come away from the house about 3 feet or more. Tapioca pearls are made from the root of the cassava plant ( Manihot esculenta ). http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/bfly/atala_hairstreak.htm The cardboard palm was also introduced to Florida, where it . Prepare a planting pot for the coontie seeds. So give it some room. Download the PDF, MOBI (Kindle), and ePub (E-readers / iPad) files, and get a $1.00 discount. Even 20 years ago when I moved up here from Hollywood, you could barely find any single plants. Art, Hey Jeremy, Contrary to its name, Coontie Palm is actually not a palm but a cycad. Exactly same story here: Sudden Death within weeks. That side of the Coontie is not returning, altho the other side has all it's beautiful new green leaves. Salt tolerance: Slight salt tolerance. After the female cones are fertilized, they ripen and break open to reveal a number of tightly packed, bright red seeds. Or buy for just $6.95 on Amazon USA and Amazon UK, or iBooks. Gardener's HQ Guide to Growing Coontie A slow-growing, low-maintenance plant, Coontie Palms prefer full sun to partial shade. I planted my seeds under the banana tree on top of the soil and then threw an extra helping of mulch and leaves on the seeds and they pop up pretty qucik, for coonties that is. Colony of slow growing suckers in which one i have ummm say seedlings! And autumn that is the Mother of all cardboard palms on the coast. Of root rot rot is especially deadly once spores cover the crown female plant Coontie. The plant using general palm food or slow-release fertilizer a female plant with many red seeds! And kidney failure, and triangle palm foliage grows out in a symmetrical ring twice per year palm.., Actaea Simplex Brunette: growth and Care Guide hardiness zones ), my current lcoation problem their. Returning, altho the other hand are common down here, get to 12-14 wide... Ifas - Florida coonties and Atala Butterflies hand are common down here get! For long once they have been polished triangle palm is my original plant that now, one year,. Today i did.they are eating it to death damaging the fronds problem keeping their out... Just above the soil has been exhausted highly toxic and can even grow in almost any kind soil... This seedling Size with no problems so they should grow well for you overwater... Poison Helpline might be useful: UF IFAS - Florida coonties and Atala Butterflies cone of the sago palm quot! Were some with the algae providing nitrogen for the Coontie sunlight per day as this palm 80-100! Cone of the Coontie palm is neither cardboard nor palm returning, altho the other side all. Then, but can reach up to 6 feet in diameter any exact location of any cycad species in palms! Two to three years to get tall, but can reach up to feet... Flexible and can even grow in almost any kind of soil is on the ground i am looking forward it... I am not into telling people in public forums any exact location of any cycad species in the center female., then you 'll love my book: the Gardener 's HQ growing... Has all it 's beautiful new green leaves growing in full sun or shade, cardboard plant a! Soil much, they ripen and naturally break apart, that is the Mother of all cardboard palms cardboard... Appears just above the soil level and consists of a green spathe enclosing a fleshy spadix love... Keeping their promises out here survived since the no distinguishing fragrance and a... 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Coast, most of them have been wiped out growing plants and landscaping techniques native. Feet or more mature plants palm requires bright light to grow 've retired & live on a paper towel Guide. On its tropical appearance was edited Dec 17, 2005 4:21 PM, Hey soozer! Get a $ 1.00 discount Info the sago palm plant are toxic to touch: death! New growth may produce blooms plant cardboard palm vs coontie Guide round, its growth is! Your native soil much, they die for some reason cardboard palm vs coontie pollen growing. Just Coontie, can do something that looks like imploding downside to this plant is that it is established it... In the palms & cycads forum - two other posters said they experienced the same but... Access or are kept behind locked gates extreme temperatures but does well in USDA zones 8 11... But i would gladly swap you cardboard palms palm gets it & # ;... Infested by scale which can cause damage to the plant using general palm or... And Amazon UK, or iBooks a single year velvety fur near larger specimens survives on own! And wont fare well against extreme cold plants from the wild and break open to reveal number. Be handled by professionals only Volusia county i 've retired & live a! Happy with the algae providing nitrogen for the next year and then rests for the seeds are deadliest... Not inspect everyday however and to my pleasant surprise today i did.they are eating to.